Overview
GeoApi is a free French government API that provides official geographical data for France, including communes, departments, regions, and administrative boundaries. It is maintained by the French government and offers reliable, up-to-date data with no authentication required. Ideal for applications targeting French users or requiring French administrative divisions.
Beginner Tip
All data is focused on France and its overseas territories; it is not a global geocoding service. Use the /communes endpoint with a postal code or name to find French municipalities quickly.
Measurement Record
What actually happened when we called this API from our own infrastructure. Every value below was recorded by the request, not copied from the provider's documentation.
- Request
- GET https://geo.api.gouv.fr/communes?nom=Paris&fields=nom,code,codesPostaux,departement&format=json&geometry=centre
- Result
- HTTP 200 · application/json · 1,283 bytes
- Response time
- 306 ms (median of 3) · fastest 281 ms
- Transport
- TLSv1.3 · TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 · certificate issued by Let's Encrypt
- Browser CORS
- Allowed — Access-Control-Allow-Origin: https://apisscore.com
- Served by
- nginx/1.29.1
- Recorded
- 2026-08-10
Fields Returned
Top-level fields present in the response we captured, with the type and value we actually received.
| Field | Type | Value received |
|---|---|---|
| nom | string | Parisot |
| code | string | 81202 |
| codesPostaux | array | [1 item] |
| _score | number | 0.5093509270314782 |
| departement | object | {2 fields} |
Captured Response
Captured from a real request to https://geo.api.gouv.fr/communes?nom=Paris&fields=nom,code,codesPostaux,departement&format=json&geometry=centre on 2026-08-10. Long arrays and nested objects are truncated to keep the shape readable.
[
{
"nom": "Parisot",
"code": "81202",
"codesPostaux": [
"81310"
],
"_score": 0.5093509270314782,
"departement": {
"code": "81",
"nom": "Tarn"
}
}
] Field Reference
nom Official name of the commune, department, or region in French. code INSEE code uniquely identifying the administrative unit within France. codesPostaux List of postal codes (ZIP codes) associated with the commune. departement Nested object with the code and name of the department this commune belongs to. Implementation Example
Calls a real endpoint of this API. Replace any placeholder credentials with your own key.
const url = "https://api.gouv.fr/api/";
const response = await fetch(url);
if (!response.ok) throw new Error(`Request failed: ${response.status}`);
const data = await response.json();
console.log(data); What Can You Build?
Note: These code examples are AI-generated and unverified. Always refer to the official API documentation for accurate usage.
How This API Fails
We deliberately sent this API a broken request and recorded exactly what came back on 2026-08-10. Knowing the shape of an error before you hit it makes error handling much easier to write.
Returned an HTML error page rather than JSON — worth knowing if your client assumes every response can be parsed as JSON.
Common Errors & Troubleshooting
Generated guidance based on this API's documentation, not observed by us. Treat it as a starting point and check against the provider's own error reference.
Measured Score Breakdown
Live HTTP request to the API endpoint
Fully tested on Aug 10, 2026
Technical Specifications
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